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Search Engine Optimization Tutorial

What follows is a brief tutorial on the search engine optimization (SEO) process. Feel free to use these techniques to improve your website's search engine rankings.

Step 1. Conduct Keyword Analysis

The first step in SEO is focusing on your target audience. What are they entering in the search engines? How are they finding your competition? List out the words and phrases that you think people would use to find your company. Next use WordTracker (www.WordTracker.com) and research these phrases you are after (it'll cost you a few bucks). You can follow the suggestions it provides to find additional words and phrases to include in your list. The key is to identify phrases that people are actually searching on. Remember you can target plurals and misspellings as well.

Step 2. Create Your Readable, Keyworded Web Pages

On the web, content is king. So the best way to help the search engines understand what your site is about is to write a lot of content discussing your topic. Create your pages keeping in mind the phrases from your Keyword Analysis. Include these phrases in the text of the pages, but don't just throw them everywhere. The text should be easily readable and useful to your audience. This is the key. If you create useful pages, people will come. By the way, do NOT make text into graphics and add them to your pages. Search engine spiders cannot read your graphics as if they were text.

Step 3. Create your Meta Tags

Meta tags are not as important as they used to be, but they are still something you should spend time on. The most important tag is the TITLE meta tag. This tag describes what the page is about. Include the keyword or phrase you are targeting for that page in the tag. The meta KEYWORDS should include keywords associated with your page, but this tag is not as important as times past. The meta DESCRIPTION tag is important and should include text that contains the keywords you are optimizing that page around.

Step 4. Set up a Linking Campaign (increasing inbound links)

Google loves seeing lots of sites pointing to another site in the same topic. So you should try to get as many other websites to link to your website as possible. Even better is if the other sites are in the same arena (for example, all Florida tourism websites). The more outside sites link to your site, the more search engines will think you have something valuable to say on the topic and rank you higher than your competition. And try to include the targeted key phrases you identified in your Keyword Analysis in the actual links on the other sites. This helps too.

Step 5. Register your Site with the Search Engines and Directories

Go to Google, AOL, MSN and all the other "add-a-URL-free" search engines and add your site. Do it by hand to be sure all the information is correct. If you think Yahoo will help, cough up the $299 and you will be added to their Directory.

Step 6. Play the Waiting Game

Having your site appear and rise up in the search engine rankings can take time. Sometimes a few months or longer. But soon, if you have taken the advice above, your keyword-targeted web pages will start climbing the charts

Step 7. Adjust as Needed

Eventually all search engine rankings will slip (your competition will be trying to get those top spots so it's inevitable). But you can stay up there with a little ongoing work. Keep working on getting other sites to link to you (inbound links) and continue to offer fresh, USEFUL content to your audience. The bottom line is: if you offer people a site that they can use and enjoy, they will link to you and visit you often. And the side effect of that? Higher search engine rankings.

Receive a free search engine ranking report showing your current positions in the top search engines!
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As Raleigh, Durham web site designers, we help companies and organizations enhance their web presence and search engine optimization efforts. Sitemap 9 2 4